What Does Hail Damage Look Like On a Roof? (Pictures)
Hailstorms can be a homeowner’s nightmare, leaving behind a trail of destruction. One of the most affected parts of your home during such extreme weather events is the roof. Do you find yourself wondering “what does hail damage look like on a roof?” Understanding what hail damage looks like on a roof is crucial for timely repairs and preventing further damage.
In this expert guide, we will explore:
- The various signs of hail damage
- How to inspect your roof safely
- The steps to take if you find any damage
Why You Should Care About Hail Damage
Your roof is your home’s first line of defense against the elements. Damage to it can lead to leaks, mold growth, and structural issues, which can be costly to repair. Identifying hail damage early can save you a significant amount of money and stress in the long run.
Types of Roofing Materials and Their Vulnerability to Hail Damage
Different roofing materials respond differently to hail. Here’s a breakdown of the most common types:
Asphalt Shingles
- Granule Loss – Hail can knock off the protective granules on asphalt shingles, exposing the underlying fiberglass mat. This leads to accelerated wear and tear.
- Bruises – These are areas where the shingle feels soft to the touch due to hail impact, which compromises the shingle’s integrity.
- Cracks – Severe hail can create cracks in the shingles, making them more susceptible to water infiltration.
Wood Shingles
- Splintering – Hail can cause wood shingles to splinter or crack.
- Indentations – Visible dents or marks where the hail has struck.
Metal Roofs
- Dents – While metal roofs are durable, they can show visible dents after a hailstorm. These dents may not always affect the functionality but can be unsightly.
- Coating Damage – The protective coating on metal roofs can be chipped away, leading to rust and corrosion over time.
Tile Roofs
- Cracks and Breaks – Hail can cause tiles to crack or even shatter. This type of damage is usually easy to spot.
Slate Roofs
- Chips and Cracks – Slate is durable, but large hailstones can chip or crack the tiles.
4 Signs of Hail Damage on Your Roof
Identifying hail damage isn’t always straightforward. Here are some signs to look out for:
1) Visual Inspection from the Ground
Before climbing onto your roof, start with a visual inspection from the ground. Use binoculars if necessary.
- Dented Gutters and Downspouts – If your gutters and downspouts are dented, it’s likely your roof has suffered similar damage.
- Damage to Siding and Windowsills – These areas can also show signs of hail damage and indicate potential roof damage.
- Shingle Debris – Look for pieces of shingles or granules in your gutters or around the perimeter of your home.
2) Up-Close Roof Inspection
If you’re comfortable doing so and have the proper safety equipment, you can inspect the roof yourself. Otherwise, consider hiring a professional.
- Granule Loss – Look for bald spots on the shingles where granules are missing.
- Bruising – Gently run your hand over the shingles to feel for soft spots.
- Cracks and Splits – Examine the shingles for any visible cracks or splits.
- Indentations – Look for round-shaped dents, which are typical of hail impact.
- Flashing and Vents – Check metal flashing and vents for dents or other signs of impact.
3) Inspecting Skylights and Other Roof Features
Skylights, chimneys, and other roof features can also suffer hail damage. Look for:
- Cracked or Broken Glass – Inspect skylights for any cracks or breaks.
- Damaged Flashing – Check the metal flashing around chimneys and vents for dents or tears.
4) Interior Signs of Roof Damage
Sometimes, the damage may not be immediately visible from the outside. Inspect the interior of your home for:
- Water Stains – Look for water stains on ceilings, walls, and in the attic.
- Mold and Mildew – Check for any signs of mold or mildew, which can indicate a leak.
How to Safely Inspect Your Roof
Safety should always be your top priority. Here are some tips for a safe roof inspection:
- Use a Stable Ladder – Ensure your ladder is on a flat, stable surface.
- Wear Appropriate Footwear – Use shoes with good traction to avoid slipping.
- Don’t Go Alone – Have someone with you in case of an emergency.
- Avoid Slippery Surfaces – Never inspect your roof when it’s wet or icy.
Use the proper safety equipment and follow safety guidelines to protect yourself from hazards.
Before starting, inspect your ladders, equipment and protective gear for any visible defects or issues, and ensure they are in good condition. Wear protective gear such as gloves, goggles, and a hard hat to safeguard against falling debris or accidents.
Please familiarize yourself with state and government guidelines for fall prevention and roof safety procedures. To learn more, visit https://www.osha.gov
Please do the proper safety research and preparation before beginning any DIY project.
When to Call a Professional
While some minor issues can be identified and potentially fixed by handy homeowners, there are situations where calling a professional is essential:
- Large Amounts of Damage – If you notice extensive damage, it’s best to get a professional assessment.
- Safety Concerns – If you’re not comfortable or don’t have the proper equipment, leave it to the experts.
- Insurance Claims – A professional inspection and report can be crucial for processing insurance claims.
Filing an Insurance Claim for Hail Damage
If you’ve identified hail damage, here’s how to file an insurance claim:
- Document the Damage – Take detailed photos and notes of all damage.
- Contact Your Insurance Company – Report the damage and provide them with your documentation.
- Schedule an Adjuster Inspection – An insurance adjuster will come to assess the damage.
- Get Repair Estimates – Obtain estimates from reputable roofing contractors.
- File the Claim – Submit all required documentation to your insurance company.
Preventing Future Hail Damage
While you can’t control the weather, there are steps you can take to minimize future hail damage:
- Impact-Resistant Shingles – Consider installing impact-resistant roofing materials.
- Regular Maintenance – Keep your roof in good condition with regular inspections and maintenance.
- Tree Trimming – Trim trees near your home to prevent branches from causing additional damage during a storm.
Let Us Handle Your Hail Damaged Roof
Hail damage can pose serious risks to the integrity of your roof and the safety of your home. If you’re unsure about the condition of your roof after a hailstorm, it’s always best to consult with a professional. Regular inspections and maintenance can help you catch issues early and keep your roof in top shape for years to come.
If you suspect hail damage to your roof or need a professional inspection, don’t hesitate to contact us at Shake Guys. Our experienced team is here to help you every step of the way.